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The 65/20 exemption · 20 questions

If you are 65 or older and have been a lawful permanent resident for 20 years or more, USCIS lets you study a shorter list — only these 20 questions — and you may take the civics test in your own language.

What the exemption changes

You still take the civics test, but only from these 20 questions, and you may answer in Samoan — you may bring an interpreter. You are also exempt from the English reading, writing and speaking tests.

You must meet both conditions on the day you file Form N-400: 65 or older, and 20 years as a permanent resident. This is often written “65/20”. A separate rule (“50/20” and “55/15”) exempts you from the English test only — you would still study all 128 civics questions.

Bring evidence of your permanent-resident date. The officer confirms eligibility from your record; you do not apply for the exemption separately.

The 20 questions, marked with ★ in the official USCIS list:

O le ā le tulafono sili o le atunu'u?
Mataupu Faavae o le Malo
Tali · Answer
The Constitution
Le Fa'avae
E fia teuteuga (amendments) o le Fa'avae o le Iunaite Setete?
Mataupu Faavae o le Malo
Tali · Answer
Twenty-seven (27)
Luasefulufitu (27)
O le ā le faiga fa'ale-tamaoaiga o le Iunaite Setete?
Mataupu Faavae o le Malo
Tali · Answer
Capitalism
Le kapitalisme (maketi sa'oloto)
Ta'u mai se tasi pule a le Konekeresi o le Iunaite Setete.
Faiga Faaletulafono a le Malo
Tali · Answer
Writes laws
E tusia tulafono
O ai le igoa o le Fofoga Fetalai o le Maota o Sui Usufono i le taimi nei?
Faiga Faaletulafono a le Malo
Tali · Answer
Mike Johnson
Mike Johnson
E fia tausaga e filifilia ai le Peresetene o le Iunaite Setete?
Faiga Faaletulafono a le Malo
Tali · Answer
Four (4) years
Fā (4) tausaga
O ai le igoa o le Peresetene o le Iunaite Setete i le taimi nei?
Faiga Faaletulafono a le Malo
Tali · Answer
Donald Trump
Donald Trump
O ai le igoa o le Sui Peresetene o le Iunaite Setete i le taimi nei?
Faiga Faaletulafono a le Malo
Tali · Answer
JD Vance
JD Vance
O ai e teena (veto) pili?
Faiga Faaletulafono a le Malo
Tali · Answer
The President
Le Peresetene
O le ā le fa'amasinoga maualuga sili o le Iunaite Setete?
Faiga Faaletulafono a le Malo
Tali · Answer
Supreme Court
Le Fa'amasinoga Maualuga Sili
O ai le kovana o lou setete i le taimi nei?
Faiga Faaletulafono a le Malo
Tali · Answer
Your state's governor
O le ā le mea tatou te fa'aali i ai le fa'amaoni pe a tatou fai le Tautoga o le Fa'amaoni (Pledge of Allegiance)?
Aia Tatau ma Tiute
Tali · Answer
The United States (and the flag)
Le Iunaite Setete (ma le fu'a)
O ai sa nonofo i Amerika a'o le'i taunu'u mai tagata Europa?
Vaitaimi o Kolone ma le Tutoatasi
Tali · Answer
Native Americans
Tagata Initia Amerika (Native Americans)
O ai na tusia le Ta'utinoga o le Tuto'atasi?
Vaitaimi o Kolone ma le Tutoatasi
Tali · Answer
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson
E ta'uta'ua George Washington i le tele o mea. Ta'u mai se tasi.
Vaitaimi o Kolone ma le Tutoatasi
Tali · Answer
First president of the United States
O le peresetene muamua o le Iunaite Setete
E ta'uta'ua Abraham Lincoln i le tele o mea. Ta'u mai se tasi.
Tausaga 1800
Tali · Answer
Freed the slaves
Na fa'asa'olotoina pologa
E ta'uta'ua Martin Luther King, Jr. i le tele o mea. Ta'u mai se tasi.
Talafaasolopito Talu Ai Nei
Tali · Answer
Fought for civil rights
Na tau mo aia tatau (civil rights)
O le ā le mea tāua na tupu ia Setema 11, 2001 i le Iunaite Setete?
Talafaasolopito Talu Ai Nei
Tali · Answer
Terrorists attacked the United States
Na osofa'ia e tagata fa'atupu fa'alavelave (terrorists) le Iunaite Setete
Aiseā e 13 ai vase o le fu'a?
Faailoga
Tali · Answer
Because there were 13 original colonies
Ona sa 13 kolone muamua
Ta'u mai ni aso malolo faaleatunu'u se tolu o le Iunaite Setete.
Aso Malolo
Tali · Answer
Christmas, Thanksgiving, Independence Day
Kerisimasi, le Aso Fa'afetai, le Aso o le Tuto'atasi

Not 65/20? Study all 128 questions → · Take a practice test → · Look up your state's answers →

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