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128 條官方題目
每一條題目都附有要記熟嘅英文答案，同埋佢喺你語言入面嘅意思。
記熟紅色嘅英文答案——嗰個就係你面試時要講嘅答案。
Principles of Government
答案 · Answer
Republic
共和國
★ 2. What is the supreme law of the land?
咩係國家嘅最高法律？
答案 · Answer
The Constitution
憲法
3. Name one thing the U.S. Constitution does.
講出美國憲法其中一項作用。
答案 · Answer
Protects the rights of the people
保障人民嘅權利
4. The U.S. Constitution starts with the words “We the People.” What does “We the People” mean?
美國憲法以「We the People」（我哋人民）開頭。呢句係咩意思？
答案 · Answer
Self-government
人民自治（人民自己管治自己）
答案 · Answer
Amendments
透過修正案
6. What does the Bill of Rights protect?
《權利法案》（Bill of Rights）保障啲咩？
答案 · Answer
The rights of Americans
美國人嘅權利
答案 · Answer
Twenty-seven (27)
二十七（27）條
8. Why is the Declaration of Independence important?
點解《獨立宣言》咁重要？
答案 · Answer
It says America is free from British control
佢宣告美國擺脫英國嘅管治
9. What founding document said the American colonies were free from Britain?
邊份立國文件宣告美洲殖民地脫離英國獨立？
答案 · Answer
Declaration of Independence
《獨立宣言》
10. Name two important ideas from the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution.
講出《獨立宣言》同美國憲法入面兩個重要理念。
答案 · Answer
Equality and liberty
平等同自由
11. The words “Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness” are in what founding document?
「生命、自由同追求幸福」呢啲字眼出自邊份立國文件？
答案 · Answer
Declaration of Independence
《獨立宣言》
答案 · Answer
Capitalism
資本主義
13. What is the rule of law?
咩係法治（rule of law）？
答案 · Answer
No one is above the law
冇人可以凌駕於法律之上
14. Many documents influenced the U.S. Constitution. Name one.
有好多文件影響咗美國憲法。講出其中一份。
答案 · Answer
Declaration of Independence
《獨立宣言》
15. There are three branches of government. Why?
政府分為三權。點解要咁樣？
答案 · Answer
So one part does not become too powerful
咁樣就冇任何一方會變得太過強大
System of Government
答案 · Answer
Legislative, executive, and judicial
立法、行政同司法
17. The President of the United States is in charge of which branch of government?
美國總統掌管邊一個政府部門（權）？
答案 · Answer
Executive branch
行政部門（行政權）
18. What part of the federal government writes laws?
聯邦政府邊個部分負責制定法律？
答案 · Answer
Congress
國會
19. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
美國國會由邊兩部分組成？
答案 · Answer
Senate and House of Representatives
參議院同眾議院
★ 20. Name one power of the U.S. Congress.
講出美國國會嘅一項權力。
答案 · Answer
Writes laws
制定法律
21. How many U.S. senators are there?
美國有幾多位參議員？
答案 · Answer
One hundred (100)
一百（100）位
22. How long is a term for a U.S. senator?
美國參議員嘅任期有幾長？
答案 · Answer
Six (6) years
六（6）年
23. Who is one of your state's U.S. senators now?
你所屬州份現時其中一位美國參議員係邊個？
答案 · Answer
One of your state's U.S. senatorspersonalize
24. How many voting members are in the House of Representatives?
眾議院有幾多位有投票權嘅議員？
答案 · Answer
Four hundred thirty-five (435)
四百三十五（435）位
答案 · Answer
Two (2) years
兩（2）年
答案 · Answer
To more closely follow public opinion
為咗更貼近民意
27. How many senators does each state have?
每個州有幾多位參議員？
答案 · Answer
Two (2)
兩（2）位
28. Why does each state have two senators?
點解每個州都有兩位參議員？
答案 · Answer
Equal representation
為咗平等代表
29. Name your U.S. representative.
講出你嘅美國眾議員。
答案 · Answer
Your U.S. representativepersonalize
答案 · Answer
Mike Johnson
Mike Johnson
Updatable — confirm at uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates before your interview.
31. Who does a U.S. senator represent?
美國參議員代表邊啲人？
答案 · Answer
People of their state
佢所屬州份嘅人民
32. Who elects U.S. senators?
邊啲人選出美國參議員？
答案 · Answer
Citizens from their state
佢所屬州份嘅公民
答案 · Answer
People in their district
佢所屬選區嘅人民
答案 · Answer
Citizens from their district
佢所屬選區嘅公民
35. Some states have more representatives than other states. Why?
有啲州份嘅眾議員比其他州多。點解？
答案 · Answer
Because they have more people
因為佢哋人口比較多
答案 · Answer
Four (4) years
四（4）年
答案 · Answer
Because of the 22nd Amendment
因為第22條修正案
答案 · Answer
Donald Trump
Donald Trump
Updatable — confirm at uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates before your interview.
答案 · Answer
JD Vance
JD Vance
Updatable — confirm at uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates before your interview.
40. If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president?
如果總統唔可以再繼續任職，邊個會成為總統？
答案 · Answer
The Vice President
副總統
41. Name one power of the president.
講出總統嘅一項權力。
答案 · Answer
Signs bills into law
簽署法案使其成為法律
42. Who is Commander in Chief of the U.S. military?
邊個係美國軍隊嘅總司令？
答案 · Answer
The President
總統
43. Who signs bills to become laws?
邊個簽署法案使其成為法律？
答案 · Answer
The President
總統
★ 44. Who vetoes bills?
邊個可以否決法案？
答案 · Answer
The President
總統
45. Who appoints federal judges?
邊個任命聯邦法官？
答案 · Answer
The President
總統
46. The executive branch has many parts. Name one.
行政部門有好多部分。講出其中一個。
答案 · Answer
The Cabinet
內閣
答案 · Answer
Advises the President
向總統提供意見
48. What are two Cabinet-level positions?
講出兩個內閣級別嘅職位。
答案 · Answer
Secretary of State and Attorney General
國務卿同司法部長
49. Why is the Electoral College important?
點解選舉人團（Electoral College）咁重要？
答案 · Answer
It decides who is elected president
佢決定邊個當選總統
50. What is one part of the judicial branch?
司法部門其中一部分係咩？
答案 · Answer
Supreme Court
最高法院
答案 · Answer
Reviews laws
審查法律
答案 · Answer
Supreme Court
最高法院
53. How many seats are on the Supreme Court?
最高法院有幾多個席位？
答案 · Answer
Nine (9)
九（9）個
54. How many Supreme Court justices are usually needed to decide a case?
通常需要幾多位最高法院大法官先可以裁決一宗案件？
答案 · Answer
Five (5)
五（5）位
55. How long do Supreme Court justices serve?
最高法院大法官任期有幾長？
答案 · Answer
For life
終身
56. Supreme Court justices serve for life. Why?
最高法院大法官終身任職。點解？
答案 · Answer
To be independent of politics
為咗獨立於政治
57. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
現任美國首席大法官係邊個？
答案 · Answer
John Roberts
John Roberts
Updatable — confirm at uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates before your interview.
58. Name one power that is only for the federal government.
講出一項只屬於聯邦政府嘅權力。
答案 · Answer
Print paper money
印製紙幣
59. Name one power that is only for the states.
講出一項只屬於州政府嘅權力。
答案 · Answer
Give a driver's license
簽發駕駛執照
60. What is the purpose of the 10th Amendment?
第10條修正案嘅目的係咩？
答案 · Answer
Powers not given to the federal government belong to the states or the people
冇授予聯邦政府嘅權力屬於各州或人民
★ 61. Who is the governor of your state now?
你所屬州份現任州長係邊個？
答案 · Answer
Your state's governorpersonalize
62. What is the capital of your state?
你所屬州份嘅首府係邊度？
答案 · Answer
Your state's capitalpersonalize
Rights & Responsibilities
63. There are four amendments to the U.S. Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
美國憲法有四條關於邊啲人可以投票嘅修正案。描述其中一條。
答案 · Answer
Citizens eighteen (18) and older can vote
十八（18）歲或以上嘅公民可以投票
64. Who can vote in federal elections, run for federal office, and serve on a jury in the United States?
喺美國，邊啲人可以喺聯邦選舉投票、競選聯邦公職同擔任陪審員？
答案 · Answer
U.S. citizens
美國公民
65. What are three rights of everyone living in the United States?
所有住喺美國嘅人享有嘅三項權利係咩？
答案 · Answer
Freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of assembly
言論自由、宗教自由、集會自由
★ 66. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
我哋宣讀《效忠誓詞》（Pledge of Allegiance）時，係向咩表達忠誠？
答案 · Answer
The United States (and the flag)
美國（同國旗）
67. Name two promises that new citizens make in the Oath of Allegiance.
講出新公民喺《效忠宣誓》（Oath of Allegiance）入面所作嘅兩項承諾。
答案 · Answer
Obey the laws and defend the Constitution
遵守法律同捍衞憲法
68. How can people become United States citizens?
人們點樣可以成為美國公民？
答案 · Answer
Naturalize
透過歸化
答案 · Answer
Vote and join a community group
投票同加入社區團體
70. What is one way Americans can serve their country?
美國人可以點樣服務國家？講出一種方法。
答案 · Answer
Vote
投票
答案 · Answer
Required by law
呢個係法律要求
72. It is important for all men age 18 through 25 to register for the Selective Service. Name one reason why.
所有18至25歲嘅男性都要登記選徵兵役（Selective Service），呢件事好重要。講出一個原因。
答案 · Answer
Required by law
呢個係法律要求
Colonial Period & Independence
73. The colonists came to America for many reasons. Name one.
殖民者因為好多原因嚟到美洲。講出其中一個。
答案 · Answer
Freedom
自由
★ 74. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
喺歐洲人到達之前，邊啲人住喺美洲？
答案 · Answer
Native Americans
美洲原住民
75. What group of people was taken and sold as slaves?
邊個族群嘅人被擄走同販賣為奴隸？
答案 · Answer
People from Africa
來自非洲嘅人
76. What war did the Americans fight to win independence from Britain?
美國人為咗脫離英國獨立而打嘅係邊場戰爭？
答案 · Answer
The American Revolution
美國獨立戰爭
77. Name one reason why the Americans declared independence from Britain.
講出美國人宣佈脫離英國獨立嘅一個原因。
答案 · Answer
Taxation without representation
有納稅但冇代表權
★ 78. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
邊個撰寫咗《獨立宣言》？
答案 · Answer
Thomas Jefferson
湯瑪斯·傑佛遜（Thomas Jefferson）
79. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
《獨立宣言》喺幾時獲得通過？
答案 · Answer
July 4, 1776
1776年7月4日
80. The American Revolution had many important events. Name one.
美國獨立戰爭有好多重要事件。講出其中一個。
答案 · Answer
Declaration of Independence
《獨立宣言》
81. There were 13 original states. Name five.
原本有13個州。講出其中五個。
答案 · Answer
New York, New Jersey, Virginia, Georgia, Maryland
紐約、新澤西、維珍尼亞、佐治亞、馬里蘭
82. What founding document was written in 1787?
邊份立國文件喺1787年寫成？
答案 · Answer
The Constitution
憲法
83. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.
《聯邦黨人文集》（Federalist Papers）支持通過美國憲法。講出其中一位作者。
答案 · Answer
Hamilton
（亞歷山大·）漢密爾頓（Hamilton）
84. Why were the Federalist Papers important?
點解《聯邦黨人文集》咁重要？
答案 · Answer
They supported passing the Constitution
佢哋支持通過憲法
85. Benjamin Franklin is famous for many things. Name one.
班傑明·富蘭克林（Benjamin Franklin）以好多事聞名。講出其中一樣。
答案 · Answer
Inventor
發明家
★ 86. George Washington is famous for many things. Name one.
佐治·華盛頓（George Washington）以好多事聞名。講出其中一樣。
答案 · Answer
First president of the United States
美國第一任總統
87. Thomas Jefferson is famous for many things. Name one.
湯瑪斯·傑佛遜以好多事聞名。講出其中一樣。
答案 · Answer
Writer of the Declaration of Independence
《獨立宣言》嘅作者
88. James Madison is famous for many things. Name one.
詹姆斯·麥迪遜（James Madison）以好多事聞名。講出其中一樣。
答案 · Answer
Father of the Constitution
「憲法之父」
89. Alexander Hamilton is famous for many things. Name one.
亞歷山大·漢密爾頓以好多事聞名。講出其中一樣。
答案 · Answer
First Secretary of the Treasury
第一任財政部長
The 1800s
90. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
美國喺1803年向法國購買咗邊塊領土？
答案 · Answer
Louisiana
路易斯安那
91. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
講出美國喺1800年代打嘅一場戰爭。
答案 · Answer
Civil War
南北戰爭
92. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.
講出美國南方同北方之間嘅戰爭。
答案 · Answer
The Civil War
南北戰爭
93. The Civil War had many important events. Name one.
南北戰爭有好多重要事件。講出其中一個。
答案 · Answer
Emancipation Proclamation
《解放奴隸宣言》
★ 94. Abraham Lincoln is famous for many things. Name one.
阿伯拉罕·林肯（Abraham Lincoln）以好多事聞名。講出其中一樣。
答案 · Answer
Freed the slaves
解放咗奴隸
95. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
《解放奴隸宣言》做咗啲咩？
答案 · Answer
Freed the slaves
解放咗奴隸
96. What U.S. war ended slavery?
邊場美國戰爭結束咗奴隸制度？
答案 · Answer
The Civil War
南北戰爭
97. What amendment says all persons born or naturalized in the United States are U.S. citizens?
邊條修正案訂明所有喺美國出生或歸化嘅人都係美國公民？
答案 · Answer
14th Amendment
第14條修正案
98. When did all men get the right to vote?
所有男性喺幾時獲得投票權？
答案 · Answer
After the Civil War
南北戰爭之後
99. Name one leader of the women's rights movement in the 1800s.
講出一位1800年代女權運動嘅領袖。
答案 · Answer
Susan B. Anthony
蘇珊·B·安東尼（Susan B. Anthony）
Recent History
100. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.
講出美國喺1900年代打嘅一場戰爭。
答案 · Answer
World War II
第二次世界大戰
101. Why did the United States enter World War I?
點解美國參加第一次世界大戰？
答案 · Answer
Because Germany attacked U.S. ships
因為德國攻擊美國船隻
102. When did all women get the right to vote?
所有女性喺幾時獲得投票權？
答案 · Answer
1920
1920年
103. What was the Great Depression?
咩係經濟大蕭條（Great Depression）？
答案 · Answer
Longest economic recession in modern history
現代史上歷時最長嘅經濟衰退
104. When did the Great Depression start?
經濟大蕭條喺幾時開始？
答案 · Answer
Stock market crash of 1929
1929年股市大崩盤
105. Who was president during the Great Depression and World War II?
喺經濟大蕭條同第二次世界大戰期間，邊個係總統？
答案 · Answer
Franklin Roosevelt
富蘭克林·羅斯福（Franklin Roosevelt）
106. Why did the United States enter World War II?
點解美國參加第二次世界大戰？
答案 · Answer
Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor
日本襲擊咗珍珠港
107. Dwight Eisenhower is famous for many things. Name one.
德懷特·艾森豪威爾（Dwight Eisenhower）以好多事聞名。講出其中一樣。
答案 · Answer
General during World War II
第二次世界大戰期間嘅將軍
108. Who was the United States' main rival during the Cold War?
冷戰期間，美國嘅主要對手係邊個？
答案 · Answer
Soviet Union
蘇聯
109. During the Cold War, what was one main concern of the United States?
冷戰期間，美國其中一個主要憂慮係咩？
答案 · Answer
Communism
共產主義
答案 · Answer
To stop the spread of communism
為咗阻止共產主義蔓延
答案 · Answer
To stop the spread of communism
為咗阻止共產主義蔓延
答案 · Answer
Fought to end racial discrimination
為終結種族歧視而奮鬥
★ 113. Martin Luther King, Jr. is famous for many things. Name one.
馬丁·路德·金（Martin Luther King, Jr.）以好多事聞名。講出其中一樣。
答案 · Answer
Fought for civil rights
為爭取民權而奮鬥
答案 · Answer
To force the Iraqi military from Kuwait
為咗迫使伊拉克軍隊撤離科威特
★ 115. What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States?
2001年9月11日喺美國發生咗咩重大事件？
答案 · Answer
Terrorists attacked the United States
恐怖分子襲擊美國
116. Name one U.S. military conflict after the September 11, 2001 attacks.
講出2001年9月11日襲擊之後美國一場軍事衝突。
答案 · Answer
War in Afghanistan
阿富汗戰爭
117. Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.
講出美國一個美洲原住民（印第安）部族。
答案 · Answer
Cherokee
切諾基族（Cherokee）
118. Name one example of an American innovation.
講出一個美國創新嘅例子。
答案 · Answer
Light bulb
電燈膽
Symbols
答案 · Answer
Washington, D.C.
華盛頓特區（Washington, D.C.）
120. Where is the Statue of Liberty?
自由女神像喺邊度？
答案 · Answer
New York Harbor
紐約港
★ 121. Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
點解國旗有13條間紋？
答案 · Answer
Because there were 13 original colonies
因為原本有13個殖民地
122. Why does the flag have 50 stars?
點解國旗有50粒星？
答案 · Answer
One star for each state
每一個州對應一粒星
答案 · Answer
The Star-Spangled Banner
《星條旗》（The Star-Spangled Banner）
124. The Nation's first motto was “E Pluribus Unum.” What does that mean?
國家最初嘅格言係「E Pluribus Unum」。呢句係咩意思？
答案 · Answer
Out of many, one
合眾為一（由多變一）
Holidays
125. What is Independence Day?
咩係獨立日（Independence Day）？
答案 · Answer
The country's birthday
國家嘅生日
★ 126. Name three national U.S. holidays.
講出美國三個國定假日。
答案 · Answer
Christmas, Thanksgiving, Independence Day
聖誕節、感恩節、獨立日
127. What is Memorial Day?
咩係陣亡將士紀念日（Memorial Day）？
答案 · Answer
A holiday to honor soldiers who died in military service
用嚟悼念喺軍中殉職嘅軍人嘅假日
128. What is Veterans Day?
咩係退伍軍人日（Veterans Day）？
答案 · Answer
A holiday to honor people in the U.S. military
用嚟向曾喺美國軍隊服役嘅人致敬嘅假日