面试
The officer checks your spoken English with questions about your N-400. Answers can be short. Personalize these →
Survival phrases · say them anytime
Can you please repeat the question?
请您重复一下问题好吗？
Can you please speak slowly?
请您说慢一点好吗？
I don't understand.
我不明白。
Yes. / No.
是。 / 不是。
I don't know.
我不知道。
Thank you.
谢谢。
Likely interview questions
What is your full name?
您的全名是什么？
答案 · Answer
My name is ______.
我的名字是 ______。
What is your date of birth?
您的出生日期是什么时候？
答案 · Answer
I was born on ______.
我出生于 ______。
What is your address?
您的地址是什么？
答案 · Answer
I live at ______.
我住在 ______。
Where were you born?
您在哪里出生？
答案 · Answer
I was born in ______.
我出生于 ______。
When did you become a permanent resident?
您何时成为永久居民？
答案 · Answer
I became a permanent resident in ______.
我于 ______ 成为永久居民。
Are you married?
您结婚了吗？
答案 · Answer
Yes, I am married. / No, I am not married.
是的，我结婚了。 / 不，我没有结婚。
How did you get your green card?
您是如何获得绿卡的？
答案 · Answer
Through my family. / Through my job. / Through asylum.
通过家庭。 / 通过工作。 / 通过庇护。
Have you traveled outside the United States since you became a permanent resident?
自成为永久居民以来，您是否曾出境美国？
答案 · Answer
Yes. / No.
是的。 / 没有。
How long were you outside the United States?
您在美国境外停留了多久？
答案 · Answer
About ______ weeks. / About ______ months.
大约 ______ 周。 / 大约 ______ 个月。
单次超过6个月的出境可能引发对持续居住的质疑。如果适用，请咨询律师。
Do you work?
您工作吗？
答案 · Answer
Yes, I work at ______. / No, I am retired. / No, I am a student.
是的，我在 ______ 工作。 / 不，我已退休。 / 不，我是学生。
Have you ever been arrested or committed a crime?
您是否曾被逮捕或犯过罪？
答案 · Answer
No, never.
不，从未。
Have you ever been a member of the Communist Party?
您是否曾是共产党党员？
答案 · Answer
No.
不是。
如果您曾是某个共产党或其附属青年组织的成员（在前东欧集团国家很常见），您必须如实申报。在提交N-400表格之前，请咨询移民律师。
Have you ever failed to file your taxes?
您是否曾未申报纳税？
答案 · Answer
No. I file my taxes every year. / I do not need to file.
没有。我每年都申报纳税。 / 我不需要申报。
Do you support the Constitution and form of government of the United States?
您是否支持美国的宪法和政体？
答案 · Answer
Yes.
是的。
Are you willing to take the full Oath of Allegiance?
您是否愿意宣读完整的《效忠宣誓》？
答案 · Answer
Yes.
是的。
Do you understand what you are saying? Do you swear the information is true?
您是否理解您所说的内容？您是否发誓所提供的信息属实？
答案 · Answer
Yes, I do.
是的。
Why do you want to become a U.S. citizen?
您为什么想成为美国公民？
答案 · Answer
Because I want to be a full member of this country. / Because my family is here.
因为我想成为这个国家的正式成员。 / 因为我的家人在这里。